The internet marketing is an exciting new marketplace for consumers.
It offers easy access not only to a vast array of goods and services,
but also to rich sources of information that enable consumers to make
better-informed purchasing decisions. It also offers the convenience of
shopping from the office or home. This information-rich medium also
serves as a source of vast amounts of personal information about
consumers.
Commercial Web sites collect personal information explicitly through a
variety of means, including registration pages, user surveys, and
online contests, application forms, and order forms. Web sites also
collect personal information through means that are not obvious to
consumers, such as cookies.
Now a days Consumer privacy is a most important concern on the
Internet. The surprising expansion of the Internet has created a number
of privacy issues that society has never encountered before. Many internet marketing allows
anyone to do disguised searches, asset verification checks and criminal
background checks on any individual for a nominal fee. Additionally,
some websites allows users to order a background check on any individual
in the database. This public record report includes property
ownership, civil judgments, driver's license physical description and
summary of assets. Privacy issues on the Internet relate to two
important concerns. The first concern is, users' ability to check the
speed, nature, and order of the information they view. Spam is a control
concern because it violates privacy, steals resources, and compares to
receiving a piece of direct mail with postage due.
A second concern relates to the ability of users to address and
understand how organizations collect and use personal information on the
Internet. Many Web sites require visitors to identify themselves and
provide information about their wants and needs. Some Web sites track
visitors' footsteps through the site by storing a cookie, or identifying
string of text, on their computers. The use of cookies can be an
ethical issue, especially because many users have no idea that this
transfer of information is even occurring.
Internet privacy is an important ethical issue because most
organizations engaging in e-commerce have not yet developed policies and
codes of conduct to encourage responsible behavior. While there have
been international regulatory and self-regulatory initiatives to address
these issues, there is no global effort to deal with online privacy.
The initiatives that have been developed deal with consumer privacy from
businesses and trade organizations.
A Web site operator must post a clear and prominent link to a notice
of its information practices on its home page and at each area where
personal information is collected from children. The notice must state
the name and contact information of all operators, the type of personal
information collected from children, how such personal information is
used, and whether personal information is disclosed to third parties.
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